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Shoulder pain is one of the most common complaints among adults today—affecting everyone from office workers and active parents to athletes and retirees. Whether it’s a dull ache from repetitive strain or sharp discomfort that limits your daily movements, shoulder pain can make everyday tasks like lifting groceries, reaching overhead, or even getting dressed feel like a challenge.
But here’s the good news: Not all shoulder pain requires medication, surgery, or even a trip to the clinic. In many cases, consistent, gentle movement at home can be one of the most effective tools in easing discomfort, improving mobility, and preventing future issues.
In this blog, we’ll cover:
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Common causes of shoulder pain
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Why rest alone isn’t the answer
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6 easy, movement-based exercises to do at home
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When to seek professional help
Let’s dive in.
Understanding Shoulder Pain: What’s Really Going On?
Your shoulder is one of the most mobile joints in your body—and also one of the most complex. It’s made up of bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments that must all work in harmony for smooth, pain-free movement. Unfortunately, this complexity also makes it vulnerable to a range of issues.
Common Causes of Shoulder Pain Include:
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Rotator cuff irritation: Overuse or poor posture can cause these important stabilizing muscles to become inflamed or strained.
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Frozen shoulder (adhesive capsulitis): A gradual stiffening of the joint that limits movement.
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Tendonitis or bursitis: Inflammation of soft tissues around the shoulder, often due to repetitive motion.
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Impingement syndrome: When tissue is compressed between bones during movement.
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Poor posture: Long hours at a desk or screen can lead to muscle imbalances that place extra stress on the shoulder.
If you’re experiencing shoulder pain that’s been building over time or flaring up with specific movements, it’s very likely tied to how you move (or don’t move) throughout the day. And the solution often starts with retraining those patterns.
Why Rest Isn’t the Cure
It’s a common instinct—if something hurts, stop using it. But with shoulder issues, prolonged rest can actually make things worse.
When you avoid movement, your muscles weaken and the joint becomes stiffer. Over time, this creates a cycle of reduced mobility and increased discomfort. Instead of total rest, the goal should be smart movement—gentle exercises that activate and strengthen the right muscles without aggravating the problem.
That’s where these home-based exercises come in.
6 At-Home Exercises to Ease Shoulder Discomfort
The following exercises are designed to:
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Increase blood flow
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Improve joint mobility
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Strengthen supporting muscles
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Rebuild functional movement patterns
Always move within a pain-free range. If something feels sharp or causes discomfort to worsen, stop and consult a professional.
1. Shoulder Blade Squeezes
Purpose: Retrains posture and strengthens the upper back muscles that support the shoulder.
How to Do It:
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Sit or stand tall.
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Squeeze your shoulder blades together as if pinching a pencil between them.
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Hold for 5 seconds, then release.
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Repeat 10–15 times.
Tip: Keep your shoulders down and relaxed—don’t shrug up.
2. Wall Slides
Purpose: Improves shoulder mobility and alignment during overhead movements.
How to Do It:
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Stand with your back against a wall, arms bent at 90 degrees like a goalpost.
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Gently slide your arms up the wall, keeping them and your back flat against the surface.
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Slide back down and repeat.
Reps: 10–12 slow, controlled repetitions.
Tip: Only go as high as you can while maintaining contact with the wall.
3. Pendulum Swings
Purpose: Relieves stiffness and encourages fluid joint movement.
How to Do It:
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Stand and support yourself with one hand on a table.
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Let the opposite arm hang loosely and gently swing it forward and backward, then side to side, and finally in small circles.
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Perform for 30–60 seconds per direction.
Tip: Let gravity do the work—this is a gentle motion, not a forceful swing.
4. Towel Stretch
Purpose: Improves shoulder range of motion, especially internal rotation.
How to Do It:
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Hold a small towel behind your back—one hand reaching over the shoulder, the other from below.
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Use the top hand to gently pull upward, stretching the bottom shoulder.
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Hold for 15–30 seconds, then switch sides.
Reps: 3 times each side.
Tip: Don’t strain—work within your comfortable range and progress gradually.
5. Isometric External Rotations
Purpose: Builds strength in the rotator cuff without stressing the joint.
How to Do It:
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Stand near a wall with your elbow bent at 90 degrees, tucked at your side.
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Press the back of your hand gently into the wall without moving your arm.
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Hold for 5–10 seconds, then relax.
Reps: 8–10 per side.
Tip: This should feel like light muscle engagement, not strain.
6. Doorway Chest Stretch
Purpose: Releases tightness in the front of the shoulder and chest—common with desk posture.
How to Do It:
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Stand in a doorway with your arm at shoulder height and elbow bent.
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Place your forearm against the doorframe and gently turn your body away to stretch.
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Hold for 20–30 seconds and repeat on the other side.
Tip: Keep your shoulders down—avoid shrugging.
When Should You Seek Professional Help?
While home exercises can be incredibly effective, there are times when expert input is crucial:
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You’ve had pain for more than a few weeks without improvement.
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The pain is sharp, persistent, or worsening with activity.
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You experience weakness, tingling, or numbness.
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Daily tasks like dressing or sleeping are significantly affected.
A physical therapist can assess your movement, identify the root cause, and create a tailored plan to get you back to feeling your best.
The Takeaway: Movement is Medicine
Shoulder pain doesn’t have to define your day. While it may feel tempting to rest and wait it out, choosing guided, gentle movement can put you back on the path to comfort and strength.
Start with these exercises at home, and listen to your body. With consistency and the right approach, most mild to moderate shoulder discomfort can be greatly reduced—if not resolved—naturally.
And if you’re looking for extra support or want to make sure you’re doing the right things for your shoulder, don’t hesitate to reach out.
Want Personalized Help with Your Shoulder?
At Active Motion Injury Clinic, we specialize in natural, movement-based solutions for shoulder discomfort. If you’ve been struggling with pain or stiffness, our FREE Discovery Visit is the perfect starting point.
Click here to schedule your free Discovery Visit. It could be the most important step you take this year.
More free resources:
Read our blog: 5 Simple Movements to Ease Back Stiffness and Improve Mobility – Active Motion
Book a Free Telephone Consultation: Request A Call Back – Active Motion
Learn more about our amazing team: Team – Active Motion Injury Clinic
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